...of colonialism/imperialism? The fact is that without the introduction of "western" power and imperialism some other kind of historical events would have occurred. Somehow, these countries were infiltrated and thus found the need to absorb the an outside culture.

>Singapore, Japan, Chiang Kai Sheck's Nationalist China,
>Turkey, and the myriad nations that have overturned their
>countries specifically to absorb western production powers
>and modes of interaction?